torsdag 31. oktober 2013

Annette Trondsen


Assignment 3 birth rate and ideology
Annette Trondsen

Italy:
Percentage of Catholic citizens 90% roman catholic
Birth rates: 8,94 births
Infant mortality rates: 3,33 deaths
Average lifespan: 81.95 years
Average income: 29,812$ per year
Average education level: 4,7% of GDB
  
Spain:
Percentage of Catholic citizens: 94% Roman Catholics
Birth rates: 10,14 births
Infant mortality rates: 3,35 deaths
Average lifespan: 81,37 years
Average income: 30,058 $ per year
Average education level: 5% of GDP

Mexico:
Percentage of Roman Catholic 82,7%
Birth rates: 18,61 births
Infant mortality rates: 16,26 deaths
Average lifespan: 76,86 years
Average income: 15,363 $ per year
Average education level: 5,3% of GDP

Philippines:
Percentage of Catholic citizens 82,9%
Birth rates: 24,62 births (2013)
Infant mortality rates: 18.19 deaths
Average lifespan: 72,21 years
Average income: 4,380 $ per year
Average education level: 2,7% of GDP

Colombia:
Percentage of Roman Catholic citizens 90%
Birth rates: 16.98 births
Infant mortality rates: 15,46 deaths
Average lifespan: 75.02 years
Average income: 10,671$ per year
Average education level: 4,5% of GDP

Poland:
Percentage of Roman Catholic citizens 89.8%
Birth rates: 9,88 births
Infant mortality rates: 6,3 deaths
Average lifespan: 76,45 years
Average income: 20,562 $ per year
Average education level: 5,1% of GDP

Azerbaijan
Percentage of Catholic citizens less than 1,8%
Birth rates: 17,17 births
Infant mortality rates: 27,69 deaths
Average lifespan: 71.61 years
Average income: 10,365$ per year
Average education level: 2,8% of GDP

Afghanistan:
Percentage of Catholic citizens other 1%
Birth rates: 39,05 births
Infant mortality rates: 119,41 deaths
Average lifespan: 50,11 years
Average income: 1,055 $ per year
Average education level: NA

Algeria:
Percentage of Catholic citizens 0%
Birth rates: 24,25 births
Infant mortality rates: 22,57 deaths
Average lifespan: 76,18 years
Average income: 7,268 $ per year
Average education level: 4,3% of GDP


I looked at Italy, Spain, Mexico, Philippines, Columbia, Poland, Azerbaijan, Afghanistan, and Algeria. Statics used for this analysis were Percentage of Catholic citizens, birth rates, infant mortality rates, average lifespan, average income and average education level.

The analysis indicates that the catholic prohibition don’t have a significant influence on birth rates. The Catholic populations have lower birth rate than the populations with no prohibition on birth control. There are other factors however which appear to play a greater role in birth rate. The Catholic population has in general higher education than the population with no prohibition. This might affect birth rates due to focus on career comes before having children. Populations, which normally take higher education, have less time for children. Their job could be their goal.

 In general the Infant mortality rates are much higher in the non-prohibition populations, which means they need to have more children to be certain some of them will be able to grow up and take care of their parents when they get old. Therefore this is a significant factor when it comes to birthrates.

The catholic population tends to earn more per year than the non-Catholic countries. In poor countries it is important to have a lot of children to help with housework. Example if you are a farmer the children becomes a helpful labor. If you don’t have money for retirement home you need your family to watch over you when you get old. Normally there might occur more deaths in poor homes. Therefor it is important to have many children due to not all of them might be able to grow up.

The age are in general very high, therefor it is important for poor countries to have a lot of children that are able to take care of you when you get old. If you have a stable economy its not necessary with children that can take care of you due to you can afford to pay for an retirement home.

Conclusion
In general I think the most significant factors are income, education, average lifespan, poverty and infant mortality rates. I don’t think the conservative prohibition against birth control among the catholic population is that significant when it comes to birthrates.




Sources:



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